PVC na Plastiki isanzwe: Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro

Ku bijyanye no gukora amazi no kubaka, ijambo PVC, UPVC, na plastike rikoreshwa kenshi. Ariko, hariho itandukaniro ritandukanye hagati yibi bikoresho byingenzi kubyumva, cyane cyane kubijyanye na valve fitingi. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura itandukaniro riri hagati ya PVC na plastiki isanzwe, nuburyo ubwo buryo butandukanye bugira ingaruka ku guhitamo ibikoresho bya valve kubisabwa bitandukanye.

PVC, isobanura polyvinyl chloride, ni ubwoko bwa plastiki bukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi. Azwiho kuramba, kurwanya imiti, no guhuza byinshi. UPVC, cyangwa chloride ya polyvinyl idafite amashanyarazi, ni variant ya PVC ndetse irakomeye kandi irwanya ruswa. PVC na UPVC byombi bikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bya valve bitewe nubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana numuvuduko mwinshi nibidukikije bikaze.

Ku rundi ruhande, plastiki isanzwe, bakunze kwita "plastike" gusa, ni ijambo ryagutse rikubiyemo ibintu byinshi bigize ibinyabuzima ngengabuzima cyangwa igice. Bitandukanye na PVC na UPVC, plastiki isanzwe irashobora gutandukana cyane ukurikije imiterere yayo, harimo imbaraga, guhinduka, no kurwanya imiti nubushyuhe.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bitandukanya PVC na plastiki isanzwe iri mubigize. PVC ni thermoplastique, bivuze ko ishobora gushyukwa no kubumbabumbwa muburyo butandukanye, bigatuma biba byiza gukora fitingi ya valve ifite ibishushanyo mbonera. Ibinyuranyo, plastiki isanzwe irashobora kuba thermoplastique cyangwa thermosetting, hamwe nibyanyuma birakomeye kandi ntibishobora kubumba.

Irindi tandukaniro ryingenzi ni imiti ya PVC na plastiki isanzwe. PVC isanzwe irwanya flame kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya imiti, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhura nibintu byangirika. Plastiki isanzwe, ukurikije ibiyigize, ntishobora gutanga urwego rumwe rwo kurwanya imiti no kubura umuriro nka PVC.

Mugihe cyo guhitamo ibikoresho bya valve, guhitamo hagati ya PVC na plastiki isanzwe biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu. Kurugero, muri sisitemu yo gukoresha amazi aho kurwanya amazi yangirika ari ngombwa, ibikoresho bya PVC cyangwa UPVC bya valve akenshi bikunda kubera imiti irwanya imiti kandi biramba. Ibinyuranyo, ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bisanzwe birashobora kuba bikwiranye na progaramu yumuvuduko muke aho ikiguzi no guhinduka aribyo byibanze.

Ku bijyanye n’ingaruka ku bidukikije, PVC na plastiki isanzwe nabyo biratandukanye. PVC izwiho kuba irambye rirambye ugereranije nubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa plastiki isanzwe, kuko irashobora gukoreshwa kandi ikongera gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Byongeye kandi, PVC ifite igihe kirekire cyo kubaho, igabanya ibikenerwa gusimburwa kenshi no kugabanya imyanda.

Mu gusoza, mugihe PVC na plastiki zisanzwe zikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bya valve, hariho itandukaniro rikomeye mubigize, imiterere, hamwe nibisabwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro ningirakamaro mugufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe uhitamo ibyuma bya valve kubikoresho byo gukora amazi nubwubatsi. Urebye ibintu nko kurwanya imiti, guhinduka, hamwe n’ingaruka ku bidukikije, abanyamwuga barashobora guhitamo ibikoresho bibereye kubyo bakeneye byihariye, bakareba kuramba no kwizerwa kwa sisitemu zabo.